Chii chinonzi carbon fiber composites?Sei carbon fiber composites yakakurumbira?

Nekuvandudzwa kwetekinoroji, zvinodikanwa zvekushanda kwezvinhu zvavewo zvakakwirira, zvichiita kuti kabhoni fiber zvinhu zviratidze mukurumbira wazvo mundima dzakawanda, uye vanhu vazhinji havana kujeka nezve kabhoni fiber zvinhu.Ivo vachiri kuvhiringika zvakanyanya pamusoro pechinyorwa ichi, saka chinyorwa ichi chinokuunzira iwe kuti uzive Sei chinyorwa ichi chakakurumbira.

Carbon fiber composite zvinhu chinhu chitsva chinoumbwa nekabhoni fiber tow uye zvimwe matrix zvinhu.Iyo ine zvese zviri zviviri kuita kwepamusoro kweshongwe-simba kabhoni fiber uye ma mechanical zvimiro zvematrix zvinhu.Nokudaro, inoratidza simba rakakwirira, kuderera kwakadzika, uye kuoma kwakanyanya.Uye zvimwe zvakanakisa zvemuchina zvivakwa, uye zvakare ine yakanaka kwazvo makemikari zvivakwa, yakashandiswa kune avhiyesheni, mota, ngarava, zvemitambo uye mamwe minda.

Iyo fiber yakaputsika mukati ndeye fibrous material inoumbwa ne carbon elements.Iine yakanyanya kusimba uye kusimba.Yakasimba zvakapetwa kaviri kupfuura simbi, uye kusimba kwayo kunongopeta kanenge ka15 kupfuura kwesimbi.Bowl fiber inogona kushandiswa seyakagadzirwa kana kugadzirwa kuita zvikamu zvemhando dzakasiyana-siyana pakugadzira zvigadzirwa zvine simba uye zvisingaremi.Nekudaro, kabhoni faibha chete haina kusimba zvakakwana uye inoda kusanganiswa nezvimwe zvinhu kuti isangane nezvinodiwa chaizvo.Iyo resin matrix chinhu chinoshandiswa kubatanidza mafiibhi akatyoka, ayo anogona kuita kuti kabhoni faibha uye ndiro yefiber cone zvinyatso sungirirwa uye zvakasungwa kuti zvigadzire zvinhu zvinoumbwa.

Paunenge uchigadzira iyo fiber cone composite zvinhu, iyo kabhoni faibha uye buccal mafuta matrix inoda kugadziriswa kuita chimiro chaunoda kutanga, uye izvo zviviri zvinhu zvinosanganiswa.Kunyanya, iyo resin matrix inogona kuputirwa pane kabhoni fiber, kana iyo kabhoni fiber inogona kuisirwa mukati meiyo resin matrix, kuitira kuti zvinhu zviviri izvi zvinyatsobatanidzwa.Iyo yakasanganiswa zvinhu haina kungoita yakanakisa simba uye kuomarara, asi zvakare inogona kuvandudza corrosion kuramba, kupfeka kuramba uye kupisa moto kwechigadzirwa.

Kushandiswa kwekabhoni fiber composite zvinhu kwakakura kwazvo, uye imwe yeanonyanya kukosha maapplication ari mukugadzirwa kwezvinhu zvemuchadenga zvakaita sendege nemaroketi.Carbon fiber composites yakawanda
Low density, nokudaro kuderedza huremu hwendege nekuvandudza kushanda kwayo kwemafuta.zvakafanana
Panguva imwecheteyo, zvinyorwa zvakare zvine kunaka kwekushisa kwepamusoro uye zvinogona kumira zvakanyanya kupisa uye kudzvanywa, saka inoshandiswa kugadzira tembiricha yakanyanya uye yakanyanya kudzvanywa zvinhu zvakaita sespacecraft, makombi, uye satellite.

Pamusoro pezvo, kabhoni fiber inoumba zvinhu zvakare inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumotokari, zvikepe mareketi, midziyo yemitambo nemimwe minda.Mukugadzirwa kwemotokari, inogona kushandiswa kugadzira zvakakosha zvakaita semuviri, injini, uye chassis kuvandudza kuchengetedzwa, kunyatsoita mafuta uye kutyaira kunyaradza kwemotokari.Mumunda wezvikepe, inogona kushandiswa kugadzira zvikamu zvakaita sehull uye magiya ekutungamirira kuvandudza kumhanya uye kugadzikana kwezvikepe.Mukugadzira michina yemitambo, inogona kushandiswa kugadzira makirabhu egorofu, mafuremu emabhasikoro, skateboards uye zvimwe midziyo yekuvandudza kuita uye kukwikwidza kwevatambi.

Muchidimbu, carbon fiber composite material chinhu chitsva chakakosha, icho chinoshandiswa zvakanyanya munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana nekuda kwehuzhinji hwayo hwakanaka hwemuviri.Nekuenderera mberi kwekufambira mberi kwehunyanzvi
Carbon fiber composite zvinhu zvichave nekuwedzera kwekushandisa uye
develop.