Zvimiro zvechivanhu zvinonyanya kushandisa simbi, aruminiyamu, simbi isina tsvina, aruminiyamu alloy, nezvimwewo sechinhu chikuru.Nekuwedzera kuri kuda kwemidziyo yakareruka uye zvikamu zvezvimiro, kabhoni fiber inoumbwa zvinhu zvatanga kutsiva zvishoma nezvishoma zvimiro zvechinyakare.Nekabhoni fiber composite zvinhu Nekukurumidza kukura uye kushanda kwakafara, iko ikozvino kushandiswa uye huwandu hwekabhoni fiber muzvikamu zvakakosha zvemidziyo zvishoma nezvishoma yave imwe yezviratidzo zvekuyera chimiro chepamberi chemidziyo.
1. Huremu
Huremu hwearuminiyamu alloy yakareruka i2.8g/cm³, ukuwo density yekabhoni fiber inoumbwa ingangoita 1.5, inova hafu chete iyoyo.Nekudaro, kusimba kwekusimba kwekabhoni fiber composite inogona kusvika 1.5GPa, iyo inodarika zvakapetwa katatu kupfuura iyo yealuminium alloy.Iyi mukana weiyo yakaderera density uye yakakwira simba inoita kuti kushandiswa kwekabhoni fiber composite zvinhu muzvikamu zvechimiro 20-30% zvishoma pane zvakafanana kuita zvinhu, uye huremu hunogona kudzikiswa ne20-40%.
2. Kushanda zvakasiyana-siyana
Mushure memakore ebudiriro, kabhoni fiber inoumba zvinhu zvakabatanidza akawanda akanakisa emuviri zvimiro, zvemichina zvimiro, biological zvimiro uye makemikari zvimiro, senge kupisa kupisa, kudzoreredza murazvo, kudzivirira zvivakwa, wave absorption zvivakwa, semiconducting zvivakwa, superconducting zvivakwa, nezvimwe., Uyezve. , kuumbwa kwezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvemhando yepamusoro zvakasiyana, uye pane mimwe misiyano mukushanda kwavo.Kunzwisisa uye kuwanda kwekushanda kwakave imwe yemaitiro asingadzivisiki mukugadzirwa kwekabhoni fiber inoumba zvinhu.
3. Kuwedzera zvikomborero zvehupfumi
Iko kushandiswa kwekabhoni fiber composite zvinhu mumidziyo kunogona kuderedza huwandu hwezvigadzirwa zvechigadzirwa.Sezvo kubatanidzwa kwezvikamu zvakaoma zvisingadi riveting uye welding, kudiwa kwezvikamu zvakabatana kunoderedzwa, izvo zvinonyatsodzikisa mutengo wezvinhu zvekuunganidza, kusangana uye nguva yekubatanidza, uye kuwedzera kuderedza mari.
4. Kutendeseka kwemaitiro
Carbon fiber composites inogona kugadziriswa kuita monolithic zvikamu, kureva, akati wandei simbi zvikamu zvinogona kutsiviwa nekabhoni fiber inoumba zvikamu.Zvimwe zvikamu zvine makondiro akakosha uye nzvimbo dzakaomarara hazvigoneke kugadzirwa nesimbi, uye kushandiswa kwekabhoni fiber composite zvinhu kunogona kunyatso kuzadzisa zvinodiwa chaizvo.
5. Designability
Uchishandisa resin uye kabhoni fiber composite chimiro, zvinhu zvinoumbwa zvine maumbirwo akasiyana uye zvimiro zvinogona kuwanikwa.Semuenzaniso, nekusarudza zvinhu zvakakodzera uye nzira dzekuisa-up, kabhoni faibha inoumbwa zvigadzirwa zvine zero yekuwedzera coefficient inogona kugadziriswa, uye dimensional kugadzikana kwekabhoni fiber composite zvinhu Kupfuura zvechinyakare simbi zvinhu.
Izvo zviri pamusoro ndizvo zvirimo nezve hunhu hwekabhoni fiber composite zvinhu zvakaunzwa kwauri.Kana iwe usina chaunoziva nezvazvo, unogamuchirwa kubvunza webhusaiti yedu, uye tichave nenyanzvi dzekukutsanangurira.
Nguva yekutumira: Mar-14-2023